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explain how breathing controls pH

explain how breathing controls pH

Science   Anatomy-And-Physiology   
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Answer #1
  • An increase in breating rate should decrease CO2 concentration.
  • It also increase the Oxygen concentration.
  • Decrease in concentration of carbondioxide decreases hydrogen ions concentration and a pH increases ( Toward alkaline ) until homeostasis is met.

Explanation.

  • CO₂ in the blood is converted into carbonic acid (H₂CO₃) by the RBC enzyme carbonic anhydrase.
  • When CO₂ is exhaled by the lungs, the amount of H₂CO₃ in the blood is decreased and the pH of the blood increases (more basic, alkaline).
  • Thus, minute to minute variations in respiration affect blood pH.

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