In what way, and why, does plastically deforming a metal change its resistivity?
Resistivity for a material can be defined as the resistance offered by a conductor made up of that material having unit length and unit cross sectional area, against the flow of current.
This resistance occurs because of the collision of free electrons at intermolecular level. When plastic deformation occurs in the metallic body its molecular structure, intramolecular distances , lattice structure and Molecular geometry changes due to which the resistance offered against against the flow of current also changes this is why plastic deformation causes change in resistivity of a material.
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