Question

Studies of existing cells to determine the minimum number of genes for a living cell have...

Studies of existing cells to determine the minimum number of genes for a living cell have suggested that 206 genes are sufficient. If the ratio of protein-coding genes is the same in this minimal organism as the genes of Escherichia coli (0.980), how many proteins are represented in these 206 genes? Protein-coding genes = -----------

The Escherichia coli genome contains 4377 genes and 5175720 base pairs. How many base pairs would be required to form the genome of this minimal organism if the genes are the same size as Escherichia coli genes? Base pairs =

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Given that the ratio of protein-coding genes is 0.98.

So the number of protein-coding genes out of 206 genes are 201.88 or 202.

From the E.coli genome - the number of bases present in one gene is 5175720/4377 = 1183 bases per gene.

So the number of bases for 206 genes are - 1183 * 206 = 243698 bases pair.

243698 bases pair would be required to form the genome of this minimal organism if the genes are the same size as Escherichia coli genes

please write to me if you need more help.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
The human genome contains approximately 20,000 protein coding genes, but the proteomes of many cells have...
The human genome contains approximately 20,000 protein coding genes, but the proteomes of many cells have more than 100,000 different proteins. Explain how this is possible. Find one example of a gene that uses this principle to generate multiple proteins.
12. If the DNA repair mechanisms fail to correct a defect in nucleotide sequencing, a permanent...
12. If the DNA repair mechanisms fail to correct a defect in nucleotide sequencing, a permanent change known as a __________________ may result. 13. As the enzyme helicase opens and “unzips” the two strands of DNA by breaking the hydrogen bonds, a Y-shaped ________________________ forms. a. Lagging strand b. Leading strand c. Okazaki fragment d. Replication fork 14. One large difference between transcription and translation between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is that, in prokaryotes: a. Translation occurs simultaneously with transcription b....
The picture shown below shows variation among three individuals with respect to 4 nucleotides - AGAT....
The picture shown below shows variation among three individuals with respect to 4 nucleotides - AGAT. What do you think what type of variation is this? AGAT different repeat numbers in different individuals .png Minisatellite Single nucleotide polymorphism Short Tandem Repeats Which of the following statements is TRUE about DNA matching? Typical difference between the genomes of human beings and Chimpanzees is estimated to be 25 % Typical difference between the genomes of human beings and Drosophila is   estimated to...
1.What is the major component of blood plasma? a Nutrients b Ions c Water d Gases...
1.What is the major component of blood plasma? a Nutrients b Ions c Water d Gases 2. How many layers of phospholipids does the cell membrane contain? a 1 b 2 c 4 d 3 3. Which substance stores polysaccharides in plants? a Sucrose b Glycogen c Glucose d Cellulose 4. An important concept in DNA and RNA structure is complementary base pairing. Which tow bases are incorrectly paired? a T-U b A-T c C-G d A-U 5. If the...
When is a hypothesis considered scientific? a. when it is based on something other than observation...
When is a hypothesis considered scientific? a. when it is based on something other than observation b. when it can be tested and is refutable c. when it relies on anecdotal evidence d. when it relies on mystical explanations e. All hypotheses are considered scientific until experiments determine otherwise. 3. Of the following, which is the earliest step in the scientific process? a. generating a hypothesis b. analyzing data c. conducting an experiment d. drawing a conclusion e. developing a...
What tools could AA leaders have used to increase their awareness of internal and external issues?...
What tools could AA leaders have used to increase their awareness of internal and external issues? ???ALASKA AIRLINES: NAVIGATING CHANGE In the autumn of 2007, Alaska Airlines executives adjourned at the end of a long and stressful day in the midst of a multi-day strategic planning session. Most headed outside to relax, unwind and enjoy a bonfire on the shore of Semiahmoo Spit, outside the meeting venue in Blaine, a seaport town in northwest Washington state. Meanwhile, several members of...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT