Question

Discuss physiologic or sensory issue among the elderly that aligns with orthopedics.

Discuss physiologic or sensory issue among the elderly that aligns with orthopedics.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

This is a review of the physiological or senses issues that have a relation with orthopedics. They include the senses of position and movement of our limbs and trunk, the sense of effort, the sense of force, and the sense of heaviness.

  • degradation of senses will lead to more chances of falls, injury, accident, and fractures. According to a survey, there is a report of the incidence of fracture, accident, and orthopedic surgery rate is higher among elderly people due to the degradation of their senses, thus decrease in sensory perception.
  • As you age, the way your senses (hearing, vision, taste, smell, touch) give you information about the world changes. Your senses become less sharp, and this can make it harder for you to notice details.
  • Sensory changes can affect your lifestyle. You may have problems communicating, enjoying activities, and staying involved with people. Sensory changes can lead to isolation.
  • A certain amount of stimulation is required before you become aware of a sensation. This minimum level of sensation is called the threshold. Aging raises this threshold. You need more stimulation to be aware of the sensation
  • usually hearing and vision are most affected. Devices such as glasses and hearing aids, or lifestyle changes can improve your ability to hear and see.
  • Ears have two jobs. One is hearing and the other is maintaining balance. As you age, structures inside the ear start to change and their functions decline. Your ability to pick up sounds decreases. You may also have problems maintaining your balance as you sit, stand, and walk
  • All of the eye structures change with aging. As you age, the sharpness of your vision (visual acuity) gradually declines this will lead to inability to see the object that comes on a way and might increase the risk of fall.
  • Reduced peripheral vision (side vision) is common in older people. This can limit your activity and ability to interact with others. It may be hard to communicate with people sitting next to you because you cannot see them well. Driving can become dangerous.
  • With aging, sensations like pain, touch, pressure, temperature may be reduced or changed.
  • reduced muscle strength also has a great impact in orthopedic aomg elderly people. As the age advances their muscle strength reduces, muscle wasting increasing and hence reduce in muscle mass which leads to poor holding capacity.
  • poor reaction time also has an impact. As the age advances the older people can not act on an emergency situation as compare to adult or child one .
  • also there is high chances of COMPARTMENT SYNDROME. It is a Severe/greater than expected pain unresponsive to analgesia. The earliest sign is pain on passive stretching of muscles in the affected compartment . Paralysis, paresthesia and pulselessness are very late signs.
  • CONFUSIONAL STATE Can occur on recovery from anesthesia (postoperative delirium (POD)) or a few days after surgery. Incidence of POD is 5–15 percent, but is higher in the elderly with hip fractures and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality.
  • Confusion may present as anxiety, incoherent speech, clouding of consciousness or destructive behavior, e.g. pulling out of the cannula.
Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
ELDERLY: Identify one physiologic variable that differs when an older adult (>65 years) exercises compared to...
ELDERLY: Identify one physiologic variable that differs when an older adult (>65 years) exercises compared to a younger adult. Provide data and a reference to show by how much the variable differs and explain, using your own words, the implications of the difference.
Discuss why eye movements are recorded during physiologic calibrations.
Discuss why eye movements are recorded during physiologic calibrations.
. Sex discrimination among the elderly. Keskinoglu and colleagues (2007) studies sex discrimination among the elderly....
. Sex discrimination among the elderly. Keskinoglu and colleagues (2007) studies sex discrimination among the elderly. As part of their study, they recorded whether participants were involved in or mare decisions concerning personal income and earnings (personal income) and whether they were exposed to negative sex discrimination. The following table lists the observed frequencies from this study. Compute a chi-square test for independence at a .05 level of significance. Decide whether to retain or reject the null hypothesis.                                    Yes                ...
Discuss at least three symptoms caused by physiologic changes and consequences of Gout and Osteoarthritis. Discuss...
Discuss at least three symptoms caused by physiologic changes and consequences of Gout and Osteoarthritis. Discuss the findings for each disorder, comparing and contrasting symptoms, lab findings, and possible etiologies. Discuss how pharmaceutical treatments are designed to alleviate those symptoms. What are the risks and benefits of these treatments? What are potential drug interactions with these medications?
Discuss in details the physiologic responses to burns: cardiovascular and systemic, cellular, metabolic, immunologic, and evaporative...
Discuss in details the physiologic responses to burns: cardiovascular and systemic, cellular, metabolic, immunologic, and evaporative water loss
End-of-life care becomes an issue at some point for elderly clients. Even with the emergence of...
End-of-life care becomes an issue at some point for elderly clients. Even with the emergence of palliative care programs and hospice programs, the majority of elderly people do not die in their own home as is their preference. What are the reasons for this trend? Discuss what you can do as a nurse to support your clients in end-of-life care and in supporting their desires. Support your response with evidence-based literature.
End-of-life care becomes an issue at some point for elderly clients. Even with the emergence of...
End-of-life care becomes an issue at some point for elderly clients. Even with the emergence of palliative care programs and hospice programs, the majority of elderly people do not die in their own home as is their preference. What are the reasons for this trend? Discuss what you can do as a nurse to support your clients in end-of-life care in accordance with their wishes. Support your response with evidence-based literature.
Select ONE aspect of Piaget's theory of cognitive development and discuss it in the sensory motor...
Select ONE aspect of Piaget's theory of cognitive development and discuss it in the sensory motor period of development
Discuss the benefits and risks for caregivers working with the elderly, disabled, or chronically ill
Discuss the benefits and risks for caregivers working with the elderly, disabled, or chronically ill
a) Discuss dehydration in the elderly and the effects of dehydration. b) Make some suggestions to...
a) Discuss dehydration in the elderly and the effects of dehydration. b) Make some suggestions to improve hydration in an elderly woman living in a skilled nursing facility. c) How does treatment for dehydration differ at the end of someone’s life?
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT