Microeconmics:
Empirically, what has been the association between inequality and efficiency?
OECD, IMF and World Bank have been
publishing the reports that show the relationship between economic
performance, efficiency and equality. The study has found that
there is a positive association between equality and efficiency of
economic performance. It means that there is a negative association
between inequality and efficiency. It happens, because, inequality
cause, bigger control of resources in a few hands and rest of the
population don't have enough funds to spend. It brings
inefficiency. It establishes the fact that growing inequality leads
to decreasing level of efficiency.
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