Question

Which of the subshells do not exist due to the constraints upon the azimuthal quantum number?

Which of the subshells do not exist due to the constraints upon the azimuthal quantum number?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

the azimuthal #, L, is the one associated with the letter in 2s, 2p, 2d...

if L = 0, then you have an "s" orbital
if L = 1, then you have a "p" orbital
if L = 2, then a "d" orbital
etc...

"n" is the principle quantum # and can range from 1 to ∞
"L" can only range from 1 to n-1

so..
if n = 1, L must = 0 and you can only have an "s" oribital.... (first row of the periodic table)
if n = 2, L can be 0 or 1 and you can only have "s" or "p" orbitals.... (2nd row of the periodic table)

for a "d" orbital, L=2 and n must = at least

so 2d doesn't exist

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