Question

Methanol fuel cells depend on the following reaction. How many electrons are transferred in this redox...

Methanol fuel cells depend on the following reaction. How many electrons are transferred in this redox
reaction as written? Please give DETAILED explanation.

2CH3OH + 3O2  2CO2 + 3H2O


a. 3

b. 6

c. 8

d. 12

e. 2

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Oxidation at anode    2CH3OH + 3O2 <=====>2CO2 + 6H+ + 6e

Reduction at cathode   3/2O2 + 6H+ + 6e <====> 3H2O

Overall reaction        2CH3OH (aq) + 3O2 (g) =====> 2CO2(g) + H2O (l)

Hydrogen from the fuel gas stream is consumed at the anode, hydrogen ions and electrons are produced. At the cathode, oxygen combines with electrons and hydrogen ions from the electrolyte to produce water. In this redox reaction 12e are transferred.

So, Option d. 12 is correct

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