Question

please i need the answers not the explaining

Nucleic Acids

1. Nucleic acids are made up of __________. The two forms of nucleic acid are _________ and __________.
2. DNA is made of ________. The strands of DNA are held together by _______bonds between bases. Each adenine base is paired with a ________; and each _________ is paired with a ________. This form of base-pairing is called ________. DNA is organized as _______ inside the nucleus. The regions of the genome that code for a protein is called a _________.
3. RNA is made of __________. It is (single/double) stranded. _________ carries the codes that are responsible for making a protein. _________ transports amino acids; and ________ is a part of the ribosome. There are ________ codons which are formed by ______ nucleotides. Codons code for _______.

Answer 1

Nucleic Acids

1. Nucleic acids are made up of nucleosides, phosphate, and sugar molecules. The two forms of nucleic acid are DNA and RNA.
2. DNA is made of deoxyribonucleotide phosphates (dNTPs). The strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds between bases. Each adenine base is paired with thymine; and each cytosine is paired with guanine. This form of base-pairing is called a complementary base pairing. DNA is organized as chromatin or nucleosomes inside the nucleus. The regions of the genome that code for a protein are called genes or coding region.
3. RNA is made of ribonucleotide phosphates (rNTPs). It is single stranded. mRNA (messenger RNA) carries the codes that are responsible for making a protein. tRNA (transfer RNA) transports amino acids; and rRNA (ribosomal RNA) is a part of the ribosome. There are 64 codons which are formed by four nucleotides. Codons code for amino acids.