Which of the following are contributors to the decrease in performance capacity we see with weeks to months of detraining (no exercise)/ Select all that apply
A. a decrease in COmax
B. An increase in vo2 max
C. A decrease in mitochondrial content
d. muscle memory helps us maintain aerobic capacity
E. an increase in protein turnover rates
Option A and C are the correct answers.
Due to detraining for a week to month the cardiac output (CO) decreases because of reduction in muscle mass of the heart. Mitochondrial content (proteins responsible for mitochondrial metabolic process) also decreases.
Option B is not correct because VO2 max (maximum rate of oxygen use by lungs, heart and muscle) decreases with detraining.
Option E is not correct because proteins turnover rates decreases with detraining.
Option D is also not correct because muscle memory maintain the performance capacity up to 3 months.
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