Question

Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R...

Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R b on integers a,b by: a R b iff b-a is divisible by both p and q. For this relation R: Show that the equivalence classes of R correspond to the elements of  ℤpq. That is: [a] = [b] as equivalence classes of R if and only if [a] = [b] as elements of ℤpq.

you may use the following lemma: If p is prime and p|mn, then p|m or p|n. Indicate in your proof the step(s) for which you invoke this lemma.

Homework Answers

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R...
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R b on integers a,b by: a R b iff b-a is divisible by both p and q. I need to prove that: a) R is an equivalence relation. (which I have) b) The equivalence classes of R correspond to the elements of  ℤpq. That is: [a] = [b] as equivalence classes of R if and only if [a] = [b] as elements of ℤpq I...
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R...
Let p and q be any two distinct prime numbers and define the relation a R b on integers a,b by: a R b iff b-a is divisible by both p and q. For this relation R: Prove that R is an equivalence relation. you may use the following lemma: If p is prime and p|mn, then p|m or p|n
Let A = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} define the equivalence relation R on A as follows : For all...
Let A = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} define the equivalence relation R on A as follows : For all x,y A, xRy <=> 3|(x-y) . Find the distinct equivalence classes of R(discrete math)
2. Define a relation R on pairs of real numbers as follows: (a, b)R(c, d) iff...
2. Define a relation R on pairs of real numbers as follows: (a, b)R(c, d) iff either a < c or both a = c and b ≤ d. Is R a partial order? Why or why not? If R is a partial order, draw a diagram of some of its elements. 3. Define a relation R on integers as follows: mRn iff m + n is even. Is R a partial order? Why or why not? If R is...
Let X be finite set . Let R be the relation on P(X). A,B∈P(X) A R...
Let X be finite set . Let R be the relation on P(X). A,B∈P(X) A R B Iff |A|=|B| prove R is an equivalence relation
Let p,q be prime numbers, not necessarily distinct. If a group G has order pq, prove...
Let p,q be prime numbers, not necessarily distinct. If a group G has order pq, prove that any proper subgroup (meaning a subgroup not equal to G itself) must be cyclic. Hint: what are the possible sizes of the subgroups?
1. Let p be any prime number. Let r be any integer such that 0 <...
1. Let p be any prime number. Let r be any integer such that 0 < r < p−1. Show that there exists a number q such that rq = 1(mod p) 2. Let p1 and p2 be two distinct prime numbers. Let r1 and r2 be such that 0 < r1 < p1 and 0 < r2 < p2. Show that there exists a number x such that x = r1(mod p1)andx = r2(mod p2). 8. Suppose we roll...
Determine the distance equivalence classes for the relation R is defined on ℤ by a R...
Determine the distance equivalence classes for the relation R is defined on ℤ by a R b if |a - 2| = |b - 2|. I had to prove it was an equivalence relation as well, but that part was not hard. Just want to know if the logic and presentation is sound for the last part: 8.48) A relation R is defined on ℤ by a R b if |a - 2| = |b - 2|. Prove that R...
Let G be a graph with vertex set V. Define a relation R from V to...
Let G be a graph with vertex set V. Define a relation R from V to itself as follows: vertex u has this relation R with vertex v, u R v, if there is a path in G from u to v. Prove that this relation is an equivalence relation. Write your proof with complete sentences line by line in a logical order.  If you can, you may write your answer to this question directly in the space provided.Your presentation counts.
Let A = {−5, −4, −3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, 3} and define a relation...
Let A = {−5, −4, −3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, 3} and define a relation R on A as follows: For all (m, n) is in A, m R n ⇔ 5|(m2 − n2). It is a fact that R is an equivalence relation on A. Use set-roster notation to list the distinct equivalence classes of R. (Enter your answer as a comma-separated list of sets.) ____________