Exercise 25-3
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Stefani Company has gathered the following information about its
product.
Direct materials: Each unit of product contains 4.40
pounds of materials. The average waste and spoilage per unit
produced under normal conditions is 0.70 pounds. Materials cost $ 2
per pound, but Stefani always takes the 3.00 % cash discount all of
its suppliers offer. Freight costs average $ 0.35 per pound.
Direct labor. Each unit requires 1.30 hours of labor.
Setup, cleanup, and downtime average 0.20 hours per unit. The
average hourly pay rate of Stefani’s employees is $ 13.20 . Payroll
taxes and fringe benefits are an additional $ 3.00 per hour.
Manufacturing overhead. Overhead is applied at a rate of $
7.00 per direct labor hour.
Compute Stefani’s total standard cost per unit. (Round
intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places,
e.g. 1.25.)
Total standard cost per unit | $ |
Direct material cost:
Quantity required per unit = 4.4 pounds + 0.7 pounds = 5.1 pounds
Rate per unit = 2*0.97 = 1.94
Hence, Direct material cost per unit = 5.1*1.94 = 9.89
Direct labour cost:
Labour hour's required per unit = 1.30+0.20 = 1.5 hours
Rate per hour = 13.20+3 = 16.20
Total labour cost per unit = 1.5*16.20 = 24.3
Manufacturing overhead:
Manufacturing overhead rate = 7 per direct labour hour
No. of direct labour hours per unit = 1.5 hours
Hence, Manufacturing overhead per unit = 1.5*7 = 10.5
Total standard cost per unit = 9.89+24.3+10.5 = $44.69
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