Kimm Company has gathered the following information about its
product.
Direct materials: Each unit of product contains 4.10
pounds of materials. The average waste and spoilage per unit
produced under normal conditions is 0.40 pounds. Materials cost $3
per pound, but Kimm always takes the 3.86% cash discount all of its
suppliers offer. Freight costs average $0.29 per pound.
Direct labor. Each unit requires 1.70 hours of labor.
Setup, cleanup, and downtime average 0.29 hours per unit. The
average hourly pay rate of Kimm’s employees is $12.10. Payroll
taxes and fringe benefits are an additional $2.60 per hour.
Manufacturing overhead. Overhead is applied at a rate of
$5.80 per direct labor hour.
Compute Kimm’s total standard cost per unit.
Pounds of materials = 4.1+0.4 = 4.5
Direct materials = Material cost + Freight
= (4.5 pounds * 3 per pound * 96.14%) + (4.5 per pound *0.29 per pound)
= 12.9789 + 1.305
= 14.2839
Labour hours = 1.7 + 0.29 = 1.99
Direct labour = Labour pay + Payroll taxes and fringe benefits
= (1.99 hours * 12.1 per hour) + (1.99 hours * 2.6 per hour)
= 24.079 + 5.174
= 29.253
Manufacturing overhead = Direct labour hours * 5.8 per unit
= 1.99 hours * 5.8 per direct lanour hour
= 11.542
Total standard cost per unit = Direct materials + Direct labour + Manufacturing overhead
= 14.2839 + 29.253 + 11.542
= 55.0789
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