Listed below are the amounts of mercury (in parts per million,
or ppm) found in tuna sushi sampled at different stores. The
sample mean is 1.164 ppm and the sample standard deviation is 0.304
ppm. Use technology to construct a 90% confidence interval
estimate of the mean amount of mercury in the population.
1.13
1.38
1.11
0.74
1.49
1.48
0.82
What is the confidence interval estimate of the mean amount of
mercury in the population?
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 1.164
sample standard deviation = s = 0.304
sample size = n = 7
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 6
At 90% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
t /2,df = t0.05,6 = 1.943
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.943 * (0.304 / 7)
= 0.223
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
1.164 - 0.223 < < 1.164 + 0.223
0.914 < < 1.138
The confidence interval estimate of the mean amount of mercury in the population is (0.914 , 1.138)
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