You measure 44 backpacks' weights, and find they have a mean
weight of 33 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation is
2.5 ounces. Based on this, what is the maximal margin of error
associated with a 99% confidence interval for the true population
mean backpack weight.
As in the reading, in your calculations:
--Use z = 1.645 for a 90% confidence interval
--Use z = 2 for a 95% confidence interval
--Use z = 2.576 for a 99% confidence interval.
Give your answer as a decimal, to two places
m = ounces
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean =
= 33
Population standard deviation =
= 2.5
Sample size = n = 44
At 99% confidence level
= 1 - 99%
= 1 - 0.99 =0.01
/2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
E = 2.576 * ( 2.5 / 44
)
E = 0.97 ounces.
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