1.What's the difference between velocity and speed?
A. Velocity has direction |
B. Speed is measured in m/s |
C. Speed is faster than velocity |
D. There is no difference |
2. Which of the following statements are true about impulse? (Select all that apply)
A. Objects involved in collisions encounter impulses |
B. The kg•m/s is equivalent to the units on impulse |
C. Impulse is a force |
D. The Newton is the unit for impulse |
E. In a collision, the net impulse experienced by an object is equal to its momentum change |
An object which is traveling east would experience a westward directed impulse in a collision |
Impulse is a vector quantity |
3. A force of 100 N acting for 0.1 seconds would provide an impulse of:
A. 5 N |
B. 100 N |
C. 1 N |
D. 10 N |
E. None of the above |
4. Which of the following statements are true about momentum? (Select all that apply)
A. The momentum of an object varies directly with the speed of the object |
B. An object which is moving at a constant speed has momentum |
C. A less massive object can never have more momentum than a more massive object |
D. The standard unit on momentum is the Joule |
An object with mass will have momentum |
E. Two objects of different mass are moving at the same speed; the more massive object will have the greatest momentum |
F. Momentum is a vector quantity |
5. What happens to momentum if velocity is decreased?
A. It changes direction |
B. It continues the same |
C. It increases |
D. It decreases |
6. A truck driving along a highway road has a large quantity of momentum. If it moves at the same speed but has twice as much mass, its momentum is:
A. Zero |
B. Unchanged |
C. Doubled |
D. Quadrupled |
1) A. Velocity has direction
2)
A. Objects involved in collisions encounter impulses
B. The kg•m/s is equivalent to the units on impulse
E. In a collision, the net impulse experienced by an object is equal to its momentum change
Impulse is a vector quantity
3) D
I = Ft = 100*0.1 = 10
4)
A. The momentum of an object varies directly with the speed of the object
B. An object which is moving at a constant speed has momentum
E. Two objects of different mass are moving at the same speed; the more massive object will have the greatest momentum
F. Momentum is a vector quantity
5)
D
6)
C. Doubled
momentum p = mv So as the mass is doubled, p also doubles.
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