1. All of the following may be types of things to observe in the field EXCEPT?
a. The environment
b. Opinions
c. Behaviors and actions
d .Acts
2. Method of studying social behavior with out the problem of reactivity with research process??
a. Experiment
b. Survey
c. Unobtrusive
d. Field study ?
3. A potential cause of internal invalidity in an experiment, due to the subjects getting older between the pre- and posttests, becoming more experienced, more (or less) intelligent, or physically stronger.?
a. Experimental validity
b. Hawthorne effect
c. Maturation
d. Involvement error ?
4 What is the typical unit of analysis in survey research??
a. Group
b. Organization
c. Individual
d. Social artifact
5. Dr. Tran feels that the actions of her subjects may have been affected simply by the fact that they knew they were being tested. What is the common name for this problem??
a. Experimental validity
b .Hawthorne effect
c. Maturation
d. Involvement error
1. All of the following may be types of things to observe in the field EXCEPT?
Answer: b. Opinions,
Since opinions are to be based on the field study and not observed in the field study.
2. Method of studying social behavior without the problem of reactivity with research process?
Answer: d. Field Study,
Since it is a method of research where subjects are not aware of experiment and researcher doesn't control any parameter.
3. A potential cause of internal invalidity in an experiment, due to the subjects getting older between the pre- and posttests, becoming more experienced, more (or less) intelligent, or physically stronger.
Answer: c. Maturation,
This phenomenon is called maturation effect.
4 What is the typical unit of analysis in survey research??
Answer: c. Individual,
All options are the unit of analysis for survey research but the individual is the most common.
5. Dr. Tran feels that the actions of her subjects may have been affected simply by the fact that they knew they were being tested. What is the common name for this problem??
Answer: b. Hawthrone Effect,
The alteration of behavior by the subjects of a study due to their awareness of being observed
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