The prices of several bonds with face values of $1,000 are summarized in the following table:
Bond |
A |
B |
C |
D |
Price |
$977.09 |
$1,039.62 |
$1,145.79 |
$1,000.00 |
For each bond, state whether it trades at a discount, at par, or at a premium.
Ans:
Bond Trades at Discount: When bonds are issued at lower price than the face value is called issued at discount. It offers a coupon rate that is lower than prevailing interest rates.
Bond Trades at Par: When bonds are issued at the face value means then the issue price is equal to face value then it is called issued at par.
Bond Trades at Premium: When bonds are issued at higher price than the face value is called issued at premium. It offers a coupon rate that is lower than prevailing interest rates.
Bond A: It trades at a discount because current price $977.09 is lower than face value
Bond B: It trades at a premium because current price $1039.62 is higher than face value
Bond C: It trades at a premium because current price $1145.79 is higher than face value
Bond D: It trades at a par because current price is equal to face value
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