Beginning fixed manufacturing overhead in inventory |
$45,750 |
Ending fixed manufacturing overhead in inventory |
52,500 |
Beginning variable manufacturing overhead in inventory |
$30,000 |
Ending variable manufacturing overhead in inventory |
14,250 |
Fixed selling and administrative costs |
$724,000 |
Units produced |
5,000 units |
Units sold |
4,800 units |
What is the difference between operating incomes under absorption costing and variable costing?
Answer:
Under absorption costing both fixed and variable manufacturing costs are included as product costs and thus to value invetory.In case of variable costing only variable manufacturing costs are included as product costs and that to value inventory.Therfore, the difference in operating income between two costing method is the treatment of fixed manufacturing costs.
Difference in operating income = Beginning fixed manufacturing overhead - Ending fixed manufacturing overhead
= $60000 - $45000
= $15000
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