RTI company’s master budget calls for production and sale of 18,000 units for $81,000; variable costs of $30,600; and fixed costs of $20,000. During the most recent period, the company incurred $32,000 of variable costs and $28,000 of fixed costs to produce and sell 20,000 units for $85,000.
What is the sales volume variance for operating income?
Group of answer choices
$3,400 favorable
$64,000 unfavorable
$5,600 favorable
$9,000 unfavorable
What is the flexible budget variance for operating income?
Group of answer choices
$2,000 favorable
$11,000 unfavorable
$64,000 unfavorable
$6,000 favorable
Actual Results | Flexible Budget | Static/master Budget | |
Units Sold | 20000 | 20000 | 18000 |
Revenue (Sales) | 85000 | 90000 | 81000 |
Variable Costs | 32000 | 34000 | 30600 |
Contribution Margin | 53000 | 56000 | 50400 |
Fixed Costs | 28000 | 20000 | 20000 |
Operating Income (Loss) | 25000 | 36000 | 30400 |
Sales Volume Variance = | Flexible Budget Operating Income - Static Budget Operating Income | ||
=(36000-30400) | 5600 | Favorable | |
Flexible Budget Variance = | Actual Operting Income - Flexible Budget Operating Income | ||
=(25000-36000) | -11000 | Unfavorable |
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