Exercise 7-5 Product and Customer Profitability Analysis [LO7-4, LO7-5]
Thermal Rising, Inc., makes paragliders for sale through specialty sporting goods stores. The company has a standard paraglider model, but also makes custom-designed paragliders. Management has designed an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools and activity rates:
Activity Cost Pool | Activity Rate | ||
Supporting direct labor | $ | 20 | per direct labor-hour |
Order processing | $ | 184 | per order |
Custom design processing | $ | 263 | per custom design |
Customer service | $ | 430 | per customer |
Management would like an analysis of the profitability of a particular customer, Big Sky Outfitters, which has ordered the following products over the last 12 months:
Standard Model |
Custom Design |
|||
Number of gliders | 13 | 3 | ||
Number of orders | 2 | 3 | ||
Number of custom designs | 0 | 3 | ||
Direct labor-hours per glider | 27.50 | 32.00 | ||
Selling price per glider | $ | 1,625 | $ | 2,310 |
Direct materials cost per glider | $ | 446 | $ | 580 |
The company’s direct labor rate is $20 per hour.
Required:
Using the company’s activity-based costing system, compute the customer margin of Big Sky Outfitters. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)
Customer margin | ? |
Customer margin of Big Sky outfitter | ||||||
Standard | Custom | Total | ||||
Direct material cost | 5798 | 1740 | 7538 | |||
Direct labour cost | 7150 | 1920 | 9070 | |||
Activity cost | ||||||
Supporting labour @ 20 per DLH | 7150 | 1920 | 9070 | |||
Order processing @ 184 per order | 368 | 552 | 920 | |||
Custom design @ 263 per design | 0 | 789 | 789 | |||
Customer service @ 430 per customer | 430 | |||||
Total cost | 20466 | 6921 | 27817 | |||
Sales revenue | 21125 | 6930 | 28055 | |||
Margin | 659 | 9 | 238 | |||
Total customer margin of Big Sky outfitter: $ 238 | ||||||
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