1. A random variable X has a normal distribution with a mean of 75 and a variance of 9. Calculate P(60 < X < 70.5). Round your answer to 4 decimal places.
2. A random variable X has a uniform distribution with a minimum of -50 and a maximum of -20. Calculate P(X > -25). Round your answer to 4 decimal places.
3.Which of the following statements about continuous random variables and continuous probability distributions is/are TRUE?
I. The probability that a continuous random variable takes a
negative value is 0.
II. The probability that any continuous random variable takes a
value greater than its mean is 0.5.
III. The probability that a uniformly distributed random
variable takes a value less than its mean is 0.25.
IV. The probability that a normally distributed random variable takes a value greater than its mean is 0.997.
Answer:
1.
Given,
Mean = 75
Standard deviation = sqrt(variance)
= sqrt(9)
= 3
P(60 < x < 70.5) = P((60-75)/3 < z < (70.5-75)/3)
= P(-5 < z < -1.5)
= P(z < -1.5) - P(z < -5)
= 0.0668072 - 0 [since from z table]
= 0.0668
2.
Given,
X = U(-50 , 50)
f(x) = 1/(b-a)
= 1 /(50+50)
= 1/100 where as -50 < X < 50
P(X > -25) = f(x) dx
= 1/100 dx
= (x/100) limits -25 to 50
= (50 + 25)/100
= 75/100
= 0.75
Please post the remaining question as separate post. Thank you.
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