Here is a simple probability model for multiple-choice tests. Suppose that each student has probability p of correctly answering a question chosen at random from a universe of possible questions. (A strong student has a higher p than a weak student.) The correctness of answers to different questions are independent. Jodi is a good student for whom p = 0.83.
(a) Use the normal approximation to find the probability that
Jodi scores 78% or lower on a 100-question test.(Round the
probablity to the 4th decimal place,)
(b) If the test contains 250 questions, what is the probability
that Jodi will score 78% or lower? (Round the probablity to the 4th
decimal place,)
(c) How many questions must the test contain in order to reduce the
standard deviation of Jodi's proportion of correct answers to half
its value for a 100-item test?
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.