Find the inclusive range, the sample standard deviation, and the sample variance of each of the following scores:
a. 5, 7, 9, 11
b. 0.3, 0.5, 0.6, 0.9
c. 6.1, 7.3, 4.5, 3.8
d. 435, 456, 423, 546, 465
a) range = 11 - 5 = 6
Mean = (5 + 7 + 9 + 11)/4 = 8
Variance = ((5 - 8) ^2 + (7 - 8)^2 + (9 - 8)^2 + (11 - 8)^2)/3 = 6.667
Standard deviation = = 2.582
b) range = 0.9 - 0.3 = 0.6
Mean = (0.3 + 0.5 + 0.6 + 0.9)/4 = 0.575
Variance = ((0.3 - 0.575)^2 + (0.5 - 0.575)^2 + (0.6 - 0.575)^2 + (0.9 - 0.575)^2)/3 = 0.0625
Standard deviation = = 0.25
c) range = 6.1 - 3.8 = 2.3
Mean = (6.1 + 7.3 + 4.5 + 3.8)/4 = 5.425
Variance = ((6.1 - 5.425)^2 + (7.3 - 5.425)^2 + (4.5 - 5.425)^2 + (3.8 - 5.425)^2)/3 = 2.4892
Standard deviation = = 1.5777
d) range = 546 - 423 = 123
Mean = (435 + 456 + 423 + 546 + 465)/5 = 465
Variance = ((435 - 465)^2 + (456 - 465)^2 + (423 - 465)^2 + (546 - 465)^2 + (465 - 465)^2)/4 = 2326.5
Standard deviation = = 48.2338
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