STATISTICS QUESTION: If a sample consisting of 64 working people indicates that 20 percent of them skip lunch, what is the 95 percent confidence interval for that proportion?
Solution :
Given that,
n = 64
= 0.200
1 - = 1 - 0.200 = 0.800
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.960
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.960 * (((0.200 * 0.800) / 64)
= 0.098
A 90 % confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < P < + E
0.200 - 0.098 < p < 0.200 + 0.098
0.102 < p < 0.298
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