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What are the relation between ions equilibrium potential and resting membrane potential?

What are the relation between ions equilibrium potential and resting membrane potential?

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Answer #1

The resting membrane potential and equilibrium potential have a relation with respect to their ion placement.

In the rasing membrane the sodium ions exist at the extracellular plane and the potassium ions are present in the intracellular space.

The same is can be said for the equilibrium potential, however the two potentials differ in terms of functionality that is, the equilibrium potential does not require as much energy as resting as the latter depends on energy expenditure for the control of pumps.

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