An earthquake generates three types of waves: surface waves (L waves), which are the slowest and weakest; cutting waves (S waves), which are transverse waves and carry most of the energies, and pressure waves (P waves), which are longitudinal waves that move faster. The speed of the P waves is approximately 7.0 km / s, and that of the S waves is approximately 4.0 km-7s. It seems that animals feel the waves P. If a dog feels the arrival of P waves and begins to bark 30.0 seconds before the earthquake is felt by humans, what is the approximate distance of the dog from the epicenter of the earthquake?
a |
280 km |
b |
80 km |
c |
221 km |
d |
3.45km |
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