How do you calculate the theoretical decay constants for your isotopes?
Decay constant is the proportionality between the size of a
population of radioactive atoms and the rate at which the
population decreases because of radioactive decay.
Let N is the size of a population of radioactive atoms at a given
time t, and dN is the amount by which the population decreases in
time dt;
then the rate of change is given by the equation dN/dt = −λN,
where λ is the decay constant. Integration of this equation
yields
N = N0e-λt
where N0 is the size of an initial population of radioactive atoms at time t = 0
So, from the above equation we can simply calculate the decay constant.
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