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Read the consensus statement of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics/American Society of Parenteral and Enteral...

Read the consensus statement of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics/American Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: Characteristics recommended for the identification and documentation of adult malnutrition. Explain the differences between malnutrition associated with chronic disease and malnutrition associated with acute illness and inflammation.

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Answer #1

The basic differences between malnutrition associated with chronic disease and malnutrition associated with acute illness and inflammation are-

a- Acute will not be as specific as chronic.

b- Acute's reaction last for few days while chronic reaction lasts for month and years.

c- Acute will involve immune cells like histiocytes, mast cells etc while Chronic will involve immune cells likes lymphocytes, neutrophils etc.

d- Chronic does not have any cardinal sign whereas Acute does have a cardinal sign.

e- Chronic only respond to the infection that can't be overcome for long period of time whereas Acute respond to the infection that can be overcome for long period of time.

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