What beta receptors do these sympathomimetic drugs stimulate?
Sympathomimetics stimulate alpha-1 adrenergic
receptors, beta-adrenergic
receptors, and dopamine (D)
receptors in various target tissues, such as the
eyes, heart, and vascular smooth muscle.
Sympathomimetic drugs mimic the effects of sympathetic activation
on the heart and circulation. Like the sympathetic nerves
innervating the heart, sympathomimetics stimulate the heart through
activation of beta-adrenoceptors, and sympathomimetics cause
vascular smooth muscle contraction and vasoconstriction through
activation of alpha-adrenoceptors.
Included in the list of sympathomimetic drugs are beta-adrenoceptor agonists and alpha-adrenoceptor agonists. Some sympathomimetics stimulate the release of norepinephrine from sympathetic nerves in addition to their receptor agonist activities.
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