- You are a profit-maximizing firm. Suppose you face two types of
customers: CHICH and CALM. There are 3 people of CHIC type and 8
people of CALM type. These customers shop in your specialty
clothing store. Consumers of CHICH type are willing to pay $200 for
a coat and $50 for a pair of pants. Consumers of CALM type are
willing to pay $100 for a coat and $75 for a pair of pants.
Your firm faces no competition but
bears the cost of making the clothes: $25 per coat and $20 per pair
of pants (i.e. MC of making coat = $25 and MC of making pants =
$20). You have the power to price discriminate. You offer the same
prices to all your customers.
- Suppose you post a price for a coat and a price for pants.
Knowing the customers’ reservation price (willingness to pay) for
each product, what is the profit-maximizing price for coat and for
pants that the firm should charge?
- Suppose instead that you only offer a bundle of one coat and
one pair of pants (which we would call a suit.) What is the
profit-maximizing price to charge for the suit? Compare the profit
that the firm makes from bundling vs. non-bundling!