Please discuss the advantages and disadvantages of off shoring of manufacturing to lower cost production areas.
Ans.
Advatages of Off- shoring -
1. Cheap labor
2. Cheap Operational Cost
3. Economies of scale
2 . Easy availability of skilled labor
3. Another advatage of off shoring is that you have a global talent pool ( wider knowledge base ), which helps in pace up the work.
4. Access to new markets
5. Companies recieves tax benefits from the government of that country.
Disadvantages of Off- shoring -
1. Issue's in communication
2. Cultural and Social differences
3. Security Issues - Strict Safety measures and protocols needs to be implemented , which is not economical.
4. Employment tends to shrink in the origin country(local economy). As they mainly employ the foreign labor of that particular area.
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