List and describe the required tools needed for an effective assessment. What are some common mistakes and errors that occur when preparing for a security assessment?
Some of the required tools for the effective assessment are :
1. Nmap : It scans at TCP level and works well with remote devices to create the audit report.
2. OpenVAS : It performs two important works , scanning and management ,It is very stable and has built in GUI
3. Wireshark : It helps to manage the network by testing IP addresses, spoofed packets, unnecessary packet drops etc and has very good GUI
4. Metaspolit : It works for anti forensics, and has open source framework.
The common errors while preparing for security assessment are:
1. Non involvement of team members for assessment with practical knowledge
2. Involvement of experts no knowledge of risk assessment process
3. Lack of proper vision
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