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For each of the following pairs of chemicals, determine if the compounds could be separated by...

For each of the following pairs of chemicals, determine if the compounds could be separated by acid and/or base extraction. Give a brief outline of the procedure you would use to separate the compounds. If you can not separate them by acid and/or base extraction, explain why not. Links must be copied and pasted to a new tab. Please help!! A.) http://tinypic.com/r/kxe0o/9 B.) http://tinypic.com/r/fbdlrq/9 C.) http://tinypic.com/r/21aff37/9

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Answer #1

A) In the give compounds first one is carboxylic acid and next one neutral hydrocarbon. So these two can be separated by base extraction. Because carboxylic acid is soluble in base but hydrocarbon is insoluble in base.

B) In the give compounds first one is base (tertiary amine) and next one neutral compound (ketone). So these two can be separated by acid extraction. Because amine is soluble in acid but aromatic ketone is insoluble in acid.

C) In the give compounds first one is ester and next one ketone, both are neutral compounds. So these two compounds can't be separated by acid or base extraction.

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