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What are the three basic types of intermolecular forces? Which one is present in all molecular...

What are the three basic types of intermolecular forces? Which one is present in all molecular systems? Which one is strongest?

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Answer #1

Intermolecular forces:

It is a physical force which mediate interaction between molecules. It includes force of attraction or force of repulsion that act molecules and other type of neighbouring particles.

Basic Types of Intermolecular forces:

The three basic types of Intermolecular forces are:

  1. Ion-dipole force
  2. Dipole-dipole force
  3. London or dispersion force

The other intermolecular forces are Hydrogen bonding,covalent bonding and Metallic bonding.

The intermolecular force which is present in all molecular systems is Dispersion or London force.

The strongest Intermolecular force is Hydrogen bonding force.This bonding exists in compounds which contain O-H bonds, N-H bonds, F-H bonds.

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