For the reaction Li +I2 -Li+2 + I-2 , determine the following. oxidizing agent and reducing agent
Li + I2 = 2Li+ + 2I-
Oxidizing agent: A species which oxidizes other is called oxidizing agent. Oxidizing agent is reduced during redox reactions. Thus, I2 is oxidizing agent because it is being reduced from oxidation no zero to -1.
Reducing agent: A species which reduces other is called reducing agent. Reducing agent is oxidized during redox reactions. Thus, Li is reducing agent because it is being oxidized from oxidation no zero to +1.
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