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Can boiling water (100 degrees * C) ) of twenty minutes or longer destroy endospores? Why...

Can boiling water (100 degrees * C) ) of twenty minutes or longer destroy endospores? Why or why ? Include a reference .
Science   Anatomy-And-Physiology   
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Answer #1

No, the boiling water of twenty minutes or longer can not destroy the endospores, it can survive up to 20 hrs in the boiling water. This is due to the endospores are the very tough, dormant and non-productive structure produced by the bacterium for the survival of the bacteria in the extreme environmental stress.The presence of the spore specific chemical dipicolinic acid in the endosperm makes them to survive in extreme heat condition.

Reference -: 10.1083/jcb.16.3.579 ,The composition and structure of the bacterial spores.

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