Prove that for all non-zero integers a and b, gcd(a, b) = 1 if
and only...
Prove that for all non-zero integers a and b, gcd(a, b) = 1 if
and only if gcd(a, b^2 ) = 1
For all integers x, if (x ^2 + y^2) is not equal to 0 (mod 4),...
For all integers x, if (x ^2 + y^2) is not equal to 0 (mod 4),
then x is odd or y is odd. Write the contrapositive of this
statement. Write the contrapositive of this statement. Write the
negation of this statement. c. Prove this statement using a proof
by contraposition or a proof by contradiction?
Given non-zero integers a, b ∈ Z, let X := {ra + sb | r, s...
Given non-zero integers a, b ∈ Z, let X := {ra + sb | r, s ∈ Z
and ra + sb > 0}. Then: GCD(a, b) is the least element in X.
N particles can move in plane (x,y).
Write down coordinates and momenta of all particles forming...
N particles can move in plane (x,y).
Write down coordinates and momenta of all particles forming the
phase space and determine number of degrees of freedom
s.
(a) x1, px1,
y1, py1,
x2, px2,
y2, py2,…,
xN, pxN,
yN, pyN ,
s=2N
(b) x1, px1,
x2, px2, …,
xN, pxN ,
s=2N
(c) y1, py1,
y2, py2,…,
yN, pyN ,
s=2N
(d) x1, y1,
x2, y2, …,
xN, yN ,
s=2N
and why you choose
Say that x^2 = y^2 mod n, but x != y mod n and x !=...
Say that x^2 = y^2 mod n, but x != y mod n and x != −y mod
n.
Show that 1 = gcd(x − y, n) implies that n divides x + y, and
that this is not possible, Show that n is non-trivial
Find all integers n (positive, negative, or zero) so
that (n^2)+1 is divisible by n+1.
ANS:...
Find all integers n (positive, negative, or zero) so
that (n^2)+1 is divisible by n+1.
ANS: n = -3, -2, 0, 1