Exercise 12-7 Sell or Process Further [LO12-7]
Dorsey Company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $350,000 per quarter. The company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows: |
Product | Selling Price |
Quarterly Output |
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A | $ | 16 | per pound | 15,000 | pounds | |
B | $ | 8 | per pound | 20,000 | pounds | |
C | $ | 25 | per gallon | 4,000 | gallons | |
Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below: |
Product |
Additional Processing Costs |
Selling Price |
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A | $ | 63,000 | $ | 20 | per pound |
B | $ | 80,000 | $ | 13 | per pound |
C | $ | 36,000 | $ | 32 | per gallon |
Required: | |
a. |
Compute the incremental profit (loss) for each product. |
b. |
Which product or products should be sold at the split-off point? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with a check mark for correct answers and double click to empty the box for the wrong answers.) |
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c. |
Which product or products should be processed further? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with a check mark for correct answers and double click to empty the box for the wrong answers.) |
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a) Compute the incremental profit (loss) for each product.
Product A | Product B | Product C | |
Sale price after further processing | 20 |
13 |
32 |
Sale price at split off point | 16 | 8 | 25 |
Incremental sale price | 4 | 5 | 7 |
Quantity | 15000 | 20000 | 4000 |
Incremental sales revenue | 60000 | 100000 | 28000 |
Less: Additional cost | -63000 | -80000 | -36000 |
Incremental profit (loss) | -3000 | 20000 | -8000 |
b) Product A and product C should be sold at split off point
c) Product B should be sold after further processing
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