Exercise 12-7 Sell or Process Further Decisions [LO12-7]
Dorsey Company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $365,000 per quarter. For financial reporting purposes, the company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows:
Product | Selling Price | Quarterly Output |
||||
A | $ | 23.00 | per pound | 13,600 | pounds | |
B | $ | 17.00 | per pound | 21,200 | pounds | |
C | $ | 29.00 | per gallon | 4,800 | gallons | |
Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below:
Product | Additional Processing Costs |
Selling Price |
|||
A | $ | 78,540 | $ | 28.40 | per pound |
B | $ | 113,230 | $ | 23.40 | per pound |
C | $ | 50,560 | $ | 37.40 | per gallon |
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of further processing each of the three products beyond the split-off point?
2. Based on your analysis in requirement 1, which product or products should be sold at the split-off point and which product or products should be processed further?
Ans:
A | B | C | ||
New Selling Price | $28.40 | $23.40 | $37.40 | |
Existing Selling price | $23.00 | $17.00 | $29.00 | |
Increase in selling price | $5.40 | $6.40 | $8.40 | |
Units | 13600 | 21200 | 4800 | |
Incremental revenue | $73,440.00 | $135,680.00 | $40,320.00 | |
Incremental cost | $78,540.00 | $113,230.00 | $50,560.00 | |
Answer 1 | Advantage (Disadvantage) | ($5,100.00) | $22,450.00 | ($10,240.00) |
Answer 2 | Sell or further process | Sell | Process | Sell |
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