Dorsey Company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $93,000 per quarter. The company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows: |
Product | Selling Price |
Quarterly Output |
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A | $ | 5 | per pound | 11,000 | pounds | |
B | $ | 6 | per pound | 16,000 | pounds | |
C | $ | 9 | per gallon | 7,000 | gallons | |
Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below: |
Product |
Additional Processing Costs |
Selling Price | ||||
A | $ | 41,000 | $ |
7 |
per pound | |
B | $ | 38,000 | $ | 10 | per pound | |
C | $ | 11,750 | $ | 11 | per gallon | |
Required: | |
a. |
Compute the incremental profit (loss) for each product. |
b. |
Which product or products should be sold at the split-off point? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with a check mark for correct answers and double click to empty the box for the wrong answers.) |
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c. |
Which product or products should be processed further? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with a check mark for correct answers and double click to empty the box for the wrong answers.) |
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a) Incremental analysis
Product A | Product B | Product C | |
Selling price after further processing | 7 | 10 | 11 |
Selling price at split off point | 5 | 6 | 9 |
Incremental price | 2 | 4 | 2 |
Quantity | 11000 | 16000 | 7000 |
Incremental sales | 22000 | 64000 | 14000 |
Additional cost | -41000 | -38000 | -11750 |
Incremental profit (loss) | -19000 | 26000 | 2250 |
b) Which product or products should be sold at the split-off point?
Product A
C) Which product or products should be processed further?
Product B and Product C
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