Alyeski Tours operates day tours of coastal glaciers in Alaska on its tour boat the Blue Glacier. Management has identified two cost drivers—the number of cruises and the number of passengers—that it uses in its budgeting and performance reports. The company publishes a schedule of day cruises that it may supplement with special sailings if there is sufficient demand. Up to 88 passengers can be accommodated on the tour boat. Data concerning the company’s cost formulas appear below:
Fixed Cost per Month | Cost per Cruise | Cost per Passenger | |||||||
Vessel operating costs | $ | 6,100 | $ | 473.00 | $ | 3.30 | |||
Advertising | $ | 2,100 | |||||||
Administrative costs | $ | 5,400 | $ | 36.00 | $ | 1.50 | |||
Insurance | $ | 3,600 | |||||||
For example, vessel operating costs should be $6,100 per month plus $473.00 per cruise plus $3.30 per passenger. The company’s sales should average $34.00 per passenger. In July, the company provided 55 cruises for a total of 3,050 passengers.
Required:
Prepare the company’s flexible budget for July.
Alyeski Tours |
|
Flexible Budget for July |
|
Revenue |
$ 103,700 |
Expenses |
|
Vessel operating cost |
$ 42,180 |
Advertising |
$ 2,100 |
Administrative cost |
$ 11,955 |
Insurance |
$ 3,600 |
Total expenses |
$ 59,835 |
Net operating income |
$ 43,865 |
Explanation:
Budgeted revenue = Sales per passenger x No. of passenger = $ 34 x 3,050 = $ 103,700
Vessel operating cost = $ 6,100 + ($ 473 x 55) + ($ 3.30 x 3,050)
= $ 6,100 + $ 26,015 + $ 10,065 = $ 42,180
Administrative cost = $ 5,400 + ($ 36 x 55) + ($ 1.50 x 3,050)
= $ 5,400 + $ 1,980 + $ 4,575 = $ 11,955
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