Here are summary statistics for randomly selected weights of newborn girls: n= 247, x overbar = 28.7 hg, s = 6.4 hg. Construct a confidence interval estimate of the mean. Use a 95% confidence level. Are these results very different from the confidence interval 26.9 hg < μ < 29.3 hg with only 15 sample values, x overbar = 28.1 hg, and s = 2.2 hg?
What is the confidence interval for the population mean μ?
_ hg < μ < _ hg
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 28.7
sample standard deviation = s = 6.4
sample size = n = 247
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 247 - 1 = 246
b) At 95% confidence level
= 1 - 95%
= 1 - 0.95 =0.05
/2 = 0.025
t/2,df = 1.970
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.970* ( 6.4/ 247)
Margin of error = E = 0.8
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
± E
28.7 ± 0.8
(27.9 , 29.5)
Yes, because the confidence interval limits are not similar
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