In Exercises 5–20, assume that the two samples are independent
simple random samples
selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume
that the population standard
deviations are equal. (Note: Answers in Appendix D include
technology answers based
on Formula 9-1 along with “Table” answers based on Table A-3 with
df equal to the smaller
of n11 and n21.)
BMI We know that the mean weight of men is greater than the mean weight of women, and the mean height of men is greater than the mean height of women. A person’s body mass index (BMI) is computed by dividing weight (kg) by the square of height (m). Given below are the BMI statistics for random samples of females and males taken from Data Set 1 “Body Data” in Appendix B. a. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that females and males have the same mean BMI. b. Construct the confidence interval that is appropriate for testing the claim in part (a). c. Do females and males appear to have the same mean BMI? Female BMI: n = 70, x = 29.10, s = 7.39 Male BMI: n = 80, x = 28.38, s = 5.37
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