Engineers want to design seats in commercial aircraft so that they are wide enough to fit 90 % of all males. (Accommodating 100% of males would require very wide seats that would be much too expensive.) Men have hip breadths that are normally distributed with a mean of 14.5 in. and a standard deviation of 1.1 in.
Find Upper P 90 . That is, find the hip breadth for men that separates the smallest 90 % from the largest 10 %. The hip breadth for men that separates the smallest 90 % from the largest 10 % is Upper P 90 equals? in inches
Solution:-
Given that,
mean = = 14.5
standard deviation = = 1.1
Using standard normal table,
P(Z > z) = 90%
= 1 - P(Z < z) = 0.90
= P(Z < z) = 1 - 0.90
= P(Z < z ) = 0.10
= P(Z <-1.28 ) = 0.10
z =-1.28
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = -1.28* 1.1+14.5
x = 13.092
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