Multiple regression was used to explain stock returns using the following variables:
• Dependent variable:
RET = annual stock returns (%)
• Independent variables:
MKT = market capitalization (per million $)
IND = industry quartile ranking (IND = 4 is the highest ranking)
FORT = Fortune 500 firm, where FORT = 1 if the stock is that of a Fortune 500
firm, and FORT = 0 if not a Fortune 500 stock.
The regression results are presented in the table below:
Coefficient |
Std Error |
t-statistic |
P-Value |
|
Intercept |
0.5220 |
1.2100 |
0.430 |
0.681 |
Market capitalization |
0.0460 |
0.0150 |
3.090 |
0.021 |
Industry Ranking |
0.7102 |
0.2725 |
2.610 |
0.040 |
Fortune 500 |
0.900 |
0.5281 |
1.700 |
0.139 |
(a) Based on the results in the table, which of the following most accurately represents the (5)
regression equation? Justify your answer.
A. 0.43 + 3.09(MKT) + 2.61(IND) + 1.70 (FORT)
B. 0.681 + 0.021(MKT) + 0.041(IND) + 0.139 (FORT)
C. 0.522 + 0.046(MKT) + 0.7102(IND) + 0.9 (FORT)
D. 1.21 + 0.015(MKT) + 0.2725(IND) + 0.5281 (FORT)
e regression results are presented in the table below:
Coefficient |
Std Error |
t-statistic |
P-Value |
|
Intercept |
0.522 |
1.2100 |
0.430 |
0.681 |
Market capitalization |
0.046 |
0.0150 |
3.090 |
0.021 |
Industry Ranking |
0.7102 |
0.2725 |
2.610 |
0.040 |
Fortune 500 |
0.9 |
0.5281 |
1.700 |
0.139 |
Intercept = 0.522
Coefficient of Market Capitalization, MKT= 0.046
Coefficient of Industry Ranking, IND = 0.7102
Coefficient of Fortune 500, FORT= 0.7102
The regression is given as Y(Stock returns) = Intercept + Coefficient of MKT* MKT + Coefficient of IND * IND + Coefficient of FORT * FORT
Y(Stock returns) = 0.522 + 0.046 * MKT + 0.7102 * IND + 0.9 * FORT
Therefore , the right option is C.
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