Please compute the following:
a) P(Z > 1.26), . P(Z < −0.86), P(Z > −1.37), P(−1.25 <
Z < 0.37), . P(Z ≤ −4.6)
b) Find the value ? such that ?(? > ?) = 0.05
c) Find the value of ? such that ?(−? < ? < ?) = 0.99
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We make use of the Z tables wherever possible to convert Z to cumulative probabilty or vice-versa.
All answers are rounded to 4 decimal places. All answers are highligted in bold.
a) .
i) P(Z > 1.26)
= 1 - P(Z < 1.26)
= 1- 0.8962
= 0.1038
ii) P(Z < −0.86),
= 0.1949
iii) P(Z > −1.37)
= 1 - P(Z < -1.37)
= 1 - 0.0853
= 0.9147
iv)
P(−1.25 < Z < 0.37) =
= P(Z<.37) - P(Z<-1.25)
= .6443 - .1056
= 0.5387
v)
P(Z ≤ −4.6)
= 0.0000
b) Find the value ? such that ?(? > ?) = 0.05
P(Z>z) = 1-P(Z<z) = .05
P(Z<z) = .95
z = 1.6449
c)
Find the value of ? such that ?(−? < ? < ?) = 0.99
This can be expressed as :
2*P(-z<Z) = 1-.99
P(-z<Z) =(1- .99)/2 = (.01)/2 = .005
-z = -2.5758 or
z = 2.5758
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