In order to estimate the average time high school students are currently spending on social media, data were collected from a sample of 81 students over a one-week period. Based on prior studies, the population standard deviation can be assumed to be 1.2 hours.
With a .95 probability, what is the margin of error (approximately)?
Select one:
a. .26
b. 1.64
c. .21
d. 1.96
Solution :
Given that,
Population standard deviation = = 1.2
Sample size n =81
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z / 2 = Z0.025 = 1.96 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z
/ 2 * (
/n)
= 1.96 * (1.2 / 81 )
E= 0.26
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