A European growth mutual fund specializes in stocks from the British Isles, continental Europe, and Scandinavia. The fund has over 500 stocks. Let x be a random variable that represents the monthly percentage return for this fund. Suppose x has mean μ = 1.3% and standard deviation σ = 0.7%.
(a) Let's consider the monthly return of the stocks in the fund to be a sample from the population of monthly returns of all European stocks. Is it reasonable to assume that x (the average monthly return on the 500 stocks in the fund) has a distribution that is approximately normal? Explain.
---Select--- Yes No , x is a mean of a sample of n = 500 stocks. By the ---Select--- law of large numbers central limit theorem theory of normality , the x distribution ---Select--- is not is approximately normal.
(b) After 9 months, what is the probability that the
average monthly percentage return x will be
between 1% and 2%? (Round your answer to four decimal
places.)
(c) After 18 months, what is the probability that the
average monthly percentage return x will be
between 1% and 2%? (Round your answer to four decimal
places.)
(d) Compare your answers to parts (b) and (c). Did the probability
increase as n (number of months) increased? Why would this
happen?
No, the probability stayed the same.Yes, probability increases as the standard deviation increases. Yes, probability increases as the mean increases.Yes, probability increases as the standard deviation decreases.
(e) If after 18 months the average monthly percentage return
x is more than 2%, would that tend to shake your
confidence in the statement that μ = 1.3%? If this
happened, do you think the European stock market might be heating
up? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
P(x > 2%) =
Explain.
This is very unlikely if μ = 1.3%. One would not suspect that the European stock market may be heating up.This is very likely if μ = 1.3%. One would suspect that the European stock market may be heating up. This is very unlikely if μ = 1.3%. One would suspect that the European stock market may be heating up.This is very likely if μ = 1.3%. One would not suspect that the European stock market may be heating up.
Yes x is a mean of a sample of n = 500 stocks. By the central limit theorem the x distribution
is approximately normal.
b)
std error=σx̅=σ/√n=0.7/√9= | 0.2333 |
probability =P(1<X<2)=P((1-1.3)/0.233)<Z<(2-1.3)/0.233)=P(-1.29<Z<3)=0.9987-0.0985=0.9002 |
c)
std error=σx̅=σ/√n= | 0.1650 |
probability =P(1<X<2)=P((1-1.3)/0.165)<Z<(2-1.3)/0.165)=P(-1.82<Z<4.24)=1-0.0344=0.9656 |
d)
Yes, probability increases as the standard deviation decreases.
e)
probability =P(X>2)=P(Z>(2-1.3)/0.165)=P(Z>4.24)=1-P(Z<4.24)=1-1=0.0000 |
This is very unlikely if μ = 1.3%. One would suspect that the European stock market may be heating up
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