A simple random sample of size
n=400
individuals who are currently employed is asked if they work at home at least once per week. Of the
400
employed individuals surveyed,
38
responded that they did work at home at least once per week. Construct a 99% confidence interval for the population proportion of employed individuals who work at home at least once per week.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 38 / 400 = 0.095
1 - = 1 - 0.095 = 0.905
Z/2 = 2.576
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 2.576 * (((0.095 * 0.905) / 400)
= 0.038
A 99% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.095 - 0.038 < p < 0.095 + 0.038
0.057 < p < 0.133
The 99% confidence interval for the population proportion p is : 0.057 , 0.133
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