Question

7.   (15 pts.) A cylinder contains 4 mol of an ideal gas at 30oC. If it...

7.   (15 pts.) A cylinder contains 4 mol of an ideal gas at 30oC. If it expands from an initial volume of 1.0 m3 to 2.0 m3 while maintained at a constant pressure of 200 kPa (a)   What is the change in the temperature of the gas? (b)   How much heat is absorbed or released from the system, over the process? The pressure is then reduced while the gas is held at a constant volume. (c)   If over this process the gas is returned to its original temperature, what is the heat absorbed or released, over that process?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

negative sign shows that heat is leaving the gas.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
With the pressure held constant at 250 kPa , 47 mol of a monatomic ideal gas...
With the pressure held constant at 250 kPa , 47 mol of a monatomic ideal gas expands from an initial volume of 0.70 m3 to a final volume of 1.9 m3 . a) How much work was done by the gas during the expansion? b) What were the initial temperature of the gas? c) What were the final temperature of the gas? d) What was the change in the internal energy of the gas? e) How much heat was added...
A 0.520-mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas at 432 kPa and 324 K expands quasi-statically...
A 0.520-mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas at 432 kPa and 324 K expands quasi-statically until the pressure decreases to 144 kPa. Find the final temperature and volume of the gas, the work done by the gas, and the heat absorbed by the gas if the expansion is the following. a) isothermal and adiabatic final temperature volume of the gas wrok done by the gas heat absorbed? K=?, L=?, work done?, heat absorb?
A 0.505-mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas at 408 kPa and 309 K expands quasi-statically...
A 0.505-mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas at 408 kPa and 309 K expands quasi-statically until the pressure decreases to 150 kPa. Find the final temperature and volume of the gas, the work done by the gas, and the heat absorbed by the gas if the expansion is the following. (a) isothermal final temperature K volume of the gas L work done by the gas J heat absorbed J (b) adiabatic final temperature K volume of the gas L...
A cylinder sealed with a piston contains an ideal gas. Heat is added to the gas...
A cylinder sealed with a piston contains an ideal gas. Heat is added to the gas while the piston remains locked in place until the absolute temperature of the gas doubles. 1. The pressure of the gas a. doubles b. stays the same c. drops in half 2. The work done by the surroundings on the gas is a. positive b. negative c. zero 3. The thermal energy of the gas a. doubles b. stays the same c. drops in...
A cylinder containing an ideal gas has a volume of 2.6 m3 and a pressure of...
A cylinder containing an ideal gas has a volume of 2.6 m3 and a pressure of 1.5× 105 Pa at a temperature of 300 K. The cylinder is placed against a metal block that is maintained at 900 K and the gas expands as the pressure remains constant until the temperature of the gas reaches 900 K. The change in internal energy of the gas is +6.0× 105 J. How much heat did the gas absorb? a. 1.4E+6 J b....
A piston-cylinder assembly containing 3 kg of an ideal gas undergoes a constant pressure process from...
A piston-cylinder assembly containing 3 kg of an ideal gas undergoes a constant pressure process from an initial volume of 48 m3 to a final volume of 30 m3 . During the process, the piston supplies 1.2 MJ of work to the gas. The gas has a constant specific heat at constant volume of 1.80 kJ/(kg∙K) and a specific gas constant of 1.48 kJ/(kg∙K). Neglect potential and kinetic energy changes. a. Determine the initial specific volume of the gas in...
An ideal gas is held within a cylinder by a frictionless piston that, because of its...
An ideal gas is held within a cylinder by a frictionless piston that, because of its mass, exerts a constant force on the gas in the cylinder.The gas is initially at 2.3 bar absolute pressure and 30oC in the cylinder, and occupies a volume of exactly 20.0 liters. The cylinder is equipped with an internal electric heater to heat the gas. The heater is turned on and produces 150 W of power for three minutes. At the end of this...
A cylinder of volume 0.280 m3 contains 10.9 mol of neon gas at 20.8°C. Assume neon...
A cylinder of volume 0.280 m3 contains 10.9 mol of neon gas at 20.8°C. Assume neon behaves as an ideal gas. (a) What is the pressure of the gas? Pa (b) Find the internal energy of the gas. J (c) Suppose the gas expands at constant pressure to a volume of 1.000 m3. How much work is done on the gas? J (d) What is the temperature of the gas at the new volume? K (e) Find the internal energy...
A 2.0 mol sample of ideal gas with molar specific heat Cv = (5/2)R is initially...
A 2.0 mol sample of ideal gas with molar specific heat Cv = (5/2)R is initially at 300 K and 100 kPa pressure. Determine the final temperature and the work done on the gas when 1.6 kJ of heat is added to the gas during each of these separate processes (all starting at same initial temperature and pressure: (a) isothermal (constant temperature) process, (b) isometric (constant volume) process, and (c) isobaric (constant pressure) process. Hint: You’ll need the 1st Law...
Oxygen gas is contained in a piston cylinder assembly at an initial pressure of 1000 kPa...
Oxygen gas is contained in a piston cylinder assembly at an initial pressure of 1000 kPa and expands from 0.2 m3 to 1.0 m3 by a process where PV = constant. The gas has an internal energy change of -200 kJ. Calculate the work (kJ) and the heat transfer (kJ) done during the process.
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT